How can air bags also cause injury?

Airbags are designed to deploy rapidly in the event of a collision to provide a cushion for occupants, reducing the risk of serious injury. However, this rapid inflation occurs with great force and can lead to injuries under certain conditions. For instance, if a driver is seated too close to the steering wheel, the deployment of the airbag can result in significant impact, potentially causing bruises, fractures, or other harm.

The design of airbags includes a rapid expansion that is necessary to counter the sudden deceleration that occurs during a crash. While effective in preventing fatal injuries, the sheer force with which the airbag inflates may cause trauma, especially if an occupant is not positioned correctly. This underscores the importance of proper seating distance and the use of seat belts in conjunction with airbags to minimize the risk of injury.